由中国气象局主办，国家气候中心承办、太阳成集团和中国气象局气象干部培训学院协办的“第十六届气候系统与气候变化国际讲习班”于2019年7月15日在太阳成集团呈贡校区资源环境与太阳集团7237网站正式开班。中国气象局秦大河院士、太阳成集团张力副董事长、云南省气象局顾万龙副局长、国家气候中心巢清尘副主任出席了开班仪式。

本届“气候系统与气候变化国际讲习班”邀请了五位国际知名专家前来担任主讲教师，他们分别是：

Mikiko Kainuma，日本全球环境策略研究所教授，IPCC第四次、第五次评估报告和1.5°C特别报告主要作者，主要从事空气污染和气候变化研究。

Daithi Stone，新西兰国家水和大气研究所教授，IPCC第五次评估报告第二工作组主要作者，主要从事气候变化检测归因研究。

Andrew Manning，英国东安吉利大学教授，主要从事大气化学研究。

Jeffrey A. Hicke，美国爱达荷大学地理系教授，IPCC第六次评估报告第二工作组主要作者召集人，主要从事气候变化影响和碳循环研究。

Anna Victoria Maidens，英国气象局哈德莱中心全球海洋模式GloSea4和GloSea5研发专家，主要从事全球气候系统和气候预测研究。

本次国际讲习班共有学员近180名，共同参加了为期两周的培训，培训期间有来自9个国家的15位国际学员，以及来自国内30个单位的162位从事气候系统研究的科研业务人员、本硕博员工和气象部门的工作者。

2019年7月26日上午九点在太阳成集团资源环境与太阳集团7237网站举行闭幕仪式，由各组代表进行英语汇报，为大家展示了为期两周的学习成果和收获，其中共25位中外学员获得了优秀学员的称号。随后由太阳成集团资源环境与太阳集团7237网站经理谈树成为大家致闭幕词，同时由谈树成经理与大气科学系系主任杨若文老师共同为优秀学员颁发了证书并合影留念。

ISCS旨在扩大青年科学家的观点，以提高气候变化研究能力，加强国际学术交流，展现气候变化科学的最新前沿为宗旨。通过此次活动，进一步帮助我们了解气候变化研究的国际前沿及热点问题，开阔视野，同时呼吁全世界积极行动起来，采取有效措施限制气候变化，从而建立一个更加繁荣、可持续的未来世界。

The 16th International Seminar on Climate System and Climate Change（ISCS） was successfully concluded at the School of Resource Environment and Earth Science in Yunnan University

Yunnan University     Zhou Tianyuehan

Sponsored by China Meteorological Administration (CMA), Co-organized by Beijing Climate Center (BCC), Yunnan University, and China Meteorological Administration Training Center, the Sixteenth International Seminar on Climate System and Climate Change (ISCS) was successfully concluded on July 26, 2019 at the School of Resource Environment and Earth Science in Yunnan University. Academician Qin Dahe of the China Meteorological Administration, Vice President Zha Li of Yunnan University, Deputy Director Gu Wanlong of the Yunnan Meteorological Bureau, and Deputy Director of the National Climate Center Chao Qingchen attended the opening ceremony.

Fifteen international students from 9 countries, as well as 162 young and middle-aged research personnel engaged in climate system-related research from 30 units in China, and undergraduates participated in the two-week training. Five internationally renowned experts from the United States, the United Kingdom, New Zealand and Japan and six senior domestic experts were invited to be the lead teachers of the workshop.

Mikiko Kainuma, Professor in Institute for Global Environmental Strategies of Japan, Lead Author of Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Fourth and Fifth Assessment Report, and Special Report on 1.5°C, mainly engaged in climate change policies and adaptation. Professor Mikiko Kainuma mainly talked about policies to mitigate climate change, proposed a zero-carbon society scenario, compared the effects of temperature rise of 1.5 and 2 degrees Celsius and the different schemes needed to control temperature rise, briefly introduced the Asia-Pacific Integrated Model (AIM), and gave examples to analyze the models adopted by Japan and China and discussed them. The project of carbon tax and deep decarburization (DDPP) was discussed, and the relationship between sustainable development and policy was discussed.

Daithi Stone, Professor in National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA) of New Zealand, Lead Author, Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, mainly engaged in research of climate change detection and attribution.

Professr Daithi Stone introduced the attribution of climate change and its impacts, as well as the impacts of human activities on extreme weather and the potential and limitations of using attribution information.

Andrew Manning, Professor in UK University of East Anglia, mainly engaged in research of atmospheric chemistry. Professor Andrew Manning described the global atmosphere and ocean carbon cycle, the carbon source and sink effects and quantitative methods related to the emission of fossil fuels. He described in detail the process of carbon cycling in the ocean, such as carbon conversion, deposition and release.

Jeffrey A. Hicke, from USA, Associate Professor at Department of Geography, University of Idaho, Coordinating Lead Author, Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Working Group II, mainly engaged in research of climate change impact and carbon cycle.

Professor Jeffrey A. Hicke explored the effects of climate change mainly in terms of the Earth's ecosystem. He elaborated on the driving factors of terrestrial ecosystem change and the prediction of global carbon cycle and future carbon cycle, and further quantified strategies for mitigating climate change and their impacts on ecosystems.

Anna Victoria Maidens, Senior Researcher in UK Met Office Hadley Centre, mainly engaged in research of global climate system and climate prediction. Professor Anna Maidens explained the comparison between some models of seasonal forecasting and forecasting systems, the relationship between seasonal forecasting and North Atlantic Oscillation and Arctic Oscillation, and the impact of stratosphere on surface climate and the analysis of real-time observations.

At the closing ceremony, representatives of the various groups sent representatives to report in English, showing the two-week learning experience and harvest results. Twenty-five Chinese and foreign students won the title of outstanding students.

The dean Tan Shucheng of the School of Resource Environment and Earth Science in Yunnan University became the closing speech of everyone. At the same time, President Tan Shucheng and the director Yang Ruowen of the Department of Atmospheric Sciences, jointly issued certificates for outstanding students and took photos with them.

ISCS aims to expand the perspectives of young scientists, achieve international frontiers in climate change, enhance climate research capabilities, strengthen international academic exchanges, and demonstrate the latest frontiers of climate change science. Through this event, the world is called upon to take active actions and effective measures to limit climate change, thus creating a more prosperous and sustainable future world.